Heterocyclic Building Blocks-Oxazolidine

108149-63-9, The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If there is only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular. 108149-63-9, name is (R)-tert-Butyl 4-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyloxazolidine-3-carboxylate. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

General procedure: To a stirred solution of 6 (0.100 g, 0.433 mmol), appropriate substituted phenol (0.649 mmol) and PPh3 (0.182 g,0.693 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (5 mL) was added DIAD(0.14 mL, 0.693 mmol) at 80 C. After 3 h, EtOAc (40 mL)was added to the resulting solution. The organic layer was washed with 0.5 M aqueous NaOH (40 mL) and water (2 X40 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography eluting with Hexanes/EtOAc (9:1) or (95:5) to afford compounds 7a-s., 108149-63-9

Any one of these steps may be slow and thus may serve as the rate determining step. In general, however, in the presence of the catalyst, the overall rate of the reaction is faster than it would be if the reactants were in the gas or liquid phase.

Reference£º
Article; Andrade, Saulo F.; Campos, Edmar F.S.; Teixeira, Claudia S.; Bandeira, Cristiano C.; Lavorato, Stefania N.; Romeiro, Nelilma C.; Bertollo, Caryne M.; Oliveira, Monica C.; Souza-Fagundes, Elaine M.; Alves, Ricardo J.; Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 10; 6; (2014); p. 609 – 618;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

99395-88-7. An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.(S)-4-Phenyloxazolidin-2-one, cas is 99395-88-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 99395-88-7

In anhydrous and oxygen-free environment, 36g of 4-[2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-[1,3]dithiacyclolan-2-yl]-butyric acid (IV) was added and 300ml of dichloromethane was added. Add 50ml triethylamine,A mixture of 20 ml of pivaloyl chloride and 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise at a temperature of -20C to -10C and reacted for 2 hours. Add 6.4g of anhydrous lithium chloride and stir for 2 hours.27g 4-phenyl-2-oxazolidone was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 5-7 h, extracted,Crystalline Intermediate VI, yield 96.1%., 99395-88-7

Other significant industrial processes that involve the use of heterogeneous catalysts include the preparation of sulfuric acid, the preparation of ammonia, the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid, and the synthesis of methanol. 99395-88-7, if you are interested, you can browse my other articles.

Reference£º
Patent; Shandong New Age Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Zhang Guimin; Zang Chao; Xia Mingjun; (15 pag.)CN107488138; (2017); A;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

452339-73-0, The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If there is only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular. 452339-73-0, name is (R)-5-(2,2-Dimethyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl)oxazolidin-2-one. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

A solution of (5R)-5-(2, 2-dimethyl-4H-1, 3-benzodioxin-6-yl)-1, 3-oxazolidin-2-one (Example 1 viii) (503mg) in DMF (10mL) was treated with sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil) (97mg) under nitrogen for 20 min. A solution of 1-[2-(benzyloxy) ethoxy] -4- (2-bromoethyl) benzene (676mg) in DMF (5 mL) was added and the reaction stirred for a further 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo then the residue was prified by chromatography (Biotage, 40g) eluting with EtOAc-petroleum ether (2: 3) to give the title compound (585mg). LCMS RT = 3.66 min

Any one of these steps may be slow and thus may serve as the rate determining step. In general, however, in the presence of the catalyst, the overall rate of the reaction is faster than it would be if the reactants were in the gas or liquid phase.

Reference£º
Patent; GLAXO GROUP LIMITED; WO2003/91204; (2003); A1;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 147959-19-1, introduce a new downstream synthesis route., 147959-19-1

With key building block 6 in hand, its nitroaldol (Henry) reaction with nitromethane was examined (Table 1). LiAlH418- TBAF19- as well as t-BuOK20-catalyzed Henry reactions led to nitro alcohols 12 and 13 with low diastereoselectivity, reflecting that the existing stereogenic center is too far away from the newly created one to exert appreciable asymmetric induction (Table 1, entries 1-3).21 An obvious way of resolving this problem was the introduction of additional chiral information, i.e. application of a chiral catalyst. In fact double stereodifferentiation using Shibasaki’s well established heterobimetallic (,S)-BINOL catalyst 1422 (5 mol%, THF, -40 C, 3 d) led to 12 with high diastereoselectivity albeit in low yield (Table 1, entry 4).Recently, other highly efficient chiral catalysts for asymmetric Henry reactions have been developed. Thus, Corey23 and Maruoka24 have utilized chiral quaternary ammonium fluorides as catalysts while Trost25 has presented a dinuclear zinc catalyst. Salen-cobalt(II) complexes have been used by Yamada whereas J¡ãrgensen and Evans have introduced bis(oxazoline)-coprhoer(II) complexes. The latter seemed to be the catalysts of choice, at least for aliphatic aldehydes, with respect to attainable yields and degree of stereoselectivity. EPO Table 1. Diastereoselective Henry Reaction of Aldehyde 6 with Nitromethaneyield ratio0 entry catalyst conditions(%)a 12:131 LiAlH4 THF, rt 53 56:442 TBAF THF, rt 33 43:573 r-BuOK t- 72 23:77BuOH/THF,00C4 14 THF, -40 C 45 98:25 {Cu[(+> EtOH, rt 87 92:815]} (OAc)26 (CuK-)- EtOH, rt 85 9:9115]}(OAc)27 {Cu[(+> EtOH, rt 94 97:316]}(OAc)28 (Cu[(-)- EtOH, rt 91 8:9216I)(OAc)2a isolated yield b determined by HPLC analysis of crude reaction mixtures EPO Indeed application of Evans’ bis(oxazoline) copper(II) acetate-based catalysts {Cu[(+)- 15]}(OAc)2 and in particular {Cu[(+)-16]}(OAc)2 (5 mol%, EtOH, rt, 5 d) gave the desired nitro alcohol 12 both with high diastereoselectivity and in high yield (Table 1 , entries 5 and 7). Finally, to obtain selectively diastereomer 13, aldehyde 6 was reacted with nitromethane in the presence of the enantiomeric catalysts {Cu[(-)-15]}(OAc)2 and {Cu[(-)-16]} (OAc)2 respectively. In these cases slightly lower stereoselectivities and yields were observed reflecting a mismatched pairing (Table 1, entries 6 and 8).

147959-19-1, This molecular description is the mechanism of the reaction; it describes how individual atoms, ions, or molecules interact to form particular products.If you are interested, you can also browse other articles of 147959-19-1. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future. 147959-19-1

Reference£º
Patent; LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN; WO2006/94770; (2006); A2;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

We know that the rate of many reactions can be accelerated by catalysts. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy; in addition, the catalyst is regenerated in the process. 108149-63-9, name is (R)-tert-Butyl 4-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyloxazolidine-3-carboxylate,below Introduce a new synthetic route., 108149-63-9

Step 2: (S)-tert-Butyl 4-((4-bromo-2-chIoro-6-methylphenoxy)methyl)-2,2- dimethyIoxazolidine-3-carboxylate (23). To a solution of compound 22 (4 g, 18 mmol), intermediate 2 (4.8 g, 21.7 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (7.0 g, 27 mmol) in DCM (80 mL) was added diisopropylazodicarboxylate (5.4 g, 27 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3 h. Water was added and the product was extracted with DCM. Purification by flash column chromatography gave the desired product 23 (5.8 g, 73%)., 108149-63-9

Other significant industrial processes that involve the use of heterogeneous catalysts include the preparation of sulfuric acid, the preparation of ammonia, the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid, and the synthesis of methanol. 108149-63-9, if you are interested, you can browse my other articles.

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Patent; EXELIXIS, INC.; XU, Wei; (106 pag.)WO2017/4608; (2017); A1;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

2346-26-1, The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If there is only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular. 2346-26-1, name is Oxazolidine-2,4-dione. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

A solution of 1.50 g (6 mmol) of 4-bromobenzyl bromide and 0.73 g (7.2 mmol) of 1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione in 6 ml of tetrahydrofuran is admixed dropwise with a solution of 1.39 g (12 mmol) of 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine in 6 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture is stirred at ambient temperature overnight. 50 ml of ice-cold aqueous hydrochloric acid (1N) and 100 ml of ethyl acetate are added. The organic phase is separated after settling out and washed successively with 25 ml of water and 25 ml of saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. It is dried over sodium sulphate and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with an 80/20 mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate. 1.14 g of product are obtained in the form of white crystals. m.p. ( C.): 88-90 C.

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps. you can also browse my other articles about2346-26-1

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Patent; Sanofi-Aventis; US2006/14830; (2006); A1;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.(R)-4-Phenyloxazolidin-2-one, cas is 90319-52-1, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 90319-52-1

To a stirred solution of 4 (2 kg, 8 mol) in CH2Cl2 (2 L) was added oxalyl chloride (1.4 L, 16 mol) dropwise at 0 ¡ãC. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for another 4 h and concentrated in vacuo. To a stirred solution of (R)-4-phenyloxazolidin-2-one (1.3 kg, 8 mol) and TEA (1.7 L, 12 mol) in CH2Cl2 (4.8 L) at 0 ¡ãC was added the substituted cinnamic chloride in CH2Cl2 (800 mL) dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 0 ¡ãC for 1 h and then raised to room temperature for 3 h when a saturated solution of NH4Cl (600 mL) was added. The aqueous layer was separated, and the organic solution was washed with water (600 mL .x. 3), brine (800 mL), and dried over Na2SO4. The organic solution was evaporated and 2.9 kg of 5 was obtained after recrystallization in EtOH in 93percent yield, mp 143-145 ¡ãC, (c 1.0, CHCl3). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): delta 7.86 (d, J = 15.5 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J = 15.3 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.50 (m, 11H), 7.23 (m, 2H), 7.03 (dd, J = 2.3, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 5.64 (dd, J = 4.0, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.85 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (dd, J = 3.9, 8.8 Hz, 1H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): delta 164.6, 158.9, 153.7, 146.5, 138.9, 136.5, 135.8, 129.8, 129.2, 129.1, 128.6, 128.5, 128.4, 128.1, 127.6, 127.5, 126.0, 125.9, 121.5, 117.4, 117.1, 114.4, 70.0, 69.9, 57.8. HRMS (ESI): Calcd for C25H21NO4Na: 422.1368. Found: 422.1349., 90319-52-1

Other significant industrial processes that involve the use of heterogeneous catalysts include the preparation of sulfuric acid, the preparation of ammonia, the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid, and the synthesis of methanol. 90319-52-1, if you are interested, you can browse my other articles.

Reference£º
Article; Zhang, Qiang; Li, Jian-Feng; Tian, Guang-Hui; Zhang, Rong-Xia; Sun, Jin; Suo, Jin; Feng, Xin; Fang, Du; Jiang, Xiang-Rui; Shen, Jing-Shan; Tetrahedron Asymmetry; vol. 23; 8; (2012); p. 577 – 582;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

We know that the rate of many reactions can be accelerated by catalysts. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy; in addition, the catalyst is regenerated in the process. 2346-26-1, name is Oxazolidine-2,4-dione,below Introduce a new synthetic route., 2346-26-1

1.10 g (4.67 mmol) of (4-isoquinolin-4-ylphenyl)methanol, obtained in step 10.1., are dissolved in 10 ml of chloroform and 1.4 ml (19 mmol) of thionyl chloride are added dropwise. The mixture is stirred at ambient temperature overnight and the filtrate is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue is coevaporated with two times 10 ml of dichloroethane. The residue is taken up in 15 ml of tetrahydrofuran. 0.56 g (5.54 mmol) of 1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione are added, followed dropwise by a solution of 1.60 g (13.9 mmol) of 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine in 5 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture is heated at reflux overnight. It is cooled to ambient temperature. 20 ml of iced water and 100 ml of ethyl acetate are added. After they have settled, the phases are separated. The organic phase is washed with three times 10 ml of water and 20 ml of saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. It is dried over sodium sulphate and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with a 50/50 then 40/60 mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate. This gives 0.84 g of product in the form of a solid yellow foam. m.p. ( C.): 65 C.

Other significant industrial processes that involve the use of heterogeneous catalysts include the preparation of sulfuric acid, the preparation of ammonia, the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid, and the synthesis of methanol. 2346-26-1, if you are interested, you can browse my other articles.

Reference£º
Patent; Sanofi-Aventis; US2006/14830; (2006); A1;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

99395-88-7. An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.(S)-4-Phenyloxazolidin-2-one, cas is 99395-88-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 99395-88-7

Example 21 (S,E)-3-(pent-2-enoyl)-4-phenyl oxazolidin-2-one The 4S-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone (5.6g, 34.4mmol) was placed in a three-necked flask, after it was purged with nitrogen, tetrahydrofuran was added and it was cooled to -78C, then n-butyl lithium (1.6M, 22ml, 35.4mmol) was added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes. After that, a solution of 2-pentenoyl chloride (4.2g, 35.5mmol) in tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise, and the reaction was continued for 30 minutes, then it was slowly raised to 0C, the reaction was continued for 2 hours and quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution. The reaction solution was then concentrated to remove tetrahydrofuran and extracted with ethyl acetate 3 times, then the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and recrystallized with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate to give a white solid 8g, yield: 95%. 1HNMR(300MHz, CDCl3): delta 7.3-7.4(5H, m), 7.1-7.2(1H, m), 6.9-7.1(1H, m), 5.5(1H, dd, J=4.2,19.0), 4.8(1H, t, J=9.6, 18.7), 4.2(1H, dd, J=3.7,18.9), 2.2(2H, m), 1.0(3H, t, J=7.4,14.9). ESI-MS: 246.4(M+H)., 99395-88-7

Other significant industrial processes that involve the use of heterogeneous catalysts include the preparation of sulfuric acid, the preparation of ammonia, the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid, and the synthesis of methanol. 99395-88-7, if you are interested, you can browse my other articles.

Reference£º
Patent; Shanghai Institute Materia Medica, Chinese Academy Of Sciences; Topharman Shanghai Co., Ltd.; ZHANG, Qiang; ZHANG, Rongxia; TIAN, Guanghui; LI, Jianfeng; ZHU, Fuqiang; JIANG, Xiangrui; SHEN, Jingshan; EP2671878; (2013); A1;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem

2346-26-1, The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If there is only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular. 2346-26-1, name is Oxazolidine-2,4-dione. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

A mixture of (2E)-3- [5- (4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-lH- PYRAZOL-4-YL]-N- [4- (HYDROXYMETHYL) phenyl] acrylamide (8.4 g), thionyl chloride (2.59 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (70 mL) was heated under reflux for 3 hrs. The reaction mixture was poured into saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water and then saturated brine, dried (MGSO4) and concentrated to give a solid (6.22 g). To a mixture of 1, 3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione (123.3 mg) and N, N- dimethylformamide (5 mL) was added sodium hydride (60% in oil, 48.8 mg) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The obtained solid (300 mg) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was further stirred overnight at room temperature. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with 0. 1N hydrochloric acid, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane to give (2E)-N-14- [ (2, 4-DIOXO-1, 3-oxazolidin-3- yl) METHYL] PHENYL}-3- [5- (4-FLUOROPHENYL)-1-METHYL-LH-PYRAZOL-4- yl] acrylamide as yellow prism crystals (132 mg, yield 37%). melting point: 239-240C.

In every case, we must determine the overall rate law from experimental data and deduce the mechanism from the rate law (and sometimes from other data). you can also browse my other articles about 2346-26-1 if you are interested.

Reference£º
Patent; TAKEDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.; WO2004/39365; (2004); A1;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem